What is BB or Walk in Baseball?

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Baseball is a game rich with statistics, terms, and abbreviations that may seem puzzling to the uninitiated. Among these is the term “BB,” which stands for “Base on Balls,” more commonly referred to as a “walk.” The meaning of BB in Baseball is an essential aspect of the game’s strategy and scoring, as it allows a batter to reach first base without hitting the ball, due to the pitcher’s failure to throw a good pitch within the strike zone across four missed attempts. Understanding this concept is crucial for those looking to grasp the subtleties of the sport. This article seeks to dissect the role and implications of BB or Walk in Baseball, providing insight into its strategic value and how it affects the dynamics of the game.

What Does BB Mean in Baseball?

BB stands for “Base on Balls,” which is commonly referred to as a walk. It occurs when a batter receives four pitches outside the strike zone that the umpire calls balls, without swinging at any of them. This awards the batter first base without the possibility of being out.

Let’s understand what BB stands for in baseball stats with an example.

Imagine a batter standing at the plate. The pitcher throws four pitches in a row that are outside the strike zone, meaning they’re not close enough to the plate for the batter to swing at them and potentially hit the ball. The umpire calls all four of these pitches “balls.”

Since the batter didn’t swing at any of these “balls,” and the pitcher threw four of them, the batter is automatically awarded first base. This is what we call a “walk” or, in official notation, a “BB.”

Think of it like this: the strike zone is like a safe zone for the pitcher. If they throw within that zone, the batter has to try to hit the ball. But if they throw outside that zone four times, it’s like giving the batter a free pass to first base, hence the term “walk.”

Here’s a quick example:

  • The pitcher throws a pitch – the umpire calls it a “ball.”
  • The pitcher throws another pitch – the umpire calls it another “ball.”
  • This happens two more times, making it four “balls” in total.
  • The umpire calls a “walk” and the batter moves to first base.

So, even though the batter didn’t hit the ball, they still reach first base thanks to the “walk” (BB).

Is BB or Walk the Same Thing in Baseball?

Yes, BB and walk are the exact same thing. They both refer to the situation where a batter reaches first base due to four balls being called by the umpire. Baseball has many colloquial terms, and “walk” is the more commonly used term in conversation, while “BB” is the official notation used in scorebooks and statistics.

Does a BB Count as a Hit?


No, a BB (base on balls) does not count as a hit in baseball. Hits are specifically awarded when a batter hits the ball into fair territory and reaches base safely without an error or fielder’s choice. Walks, on the other hand, are awarded when the pitcher throws four pitches outside the strike zone that the batter doesn’t swing at. So, while both lead the batter to first base, they achieve it through different means and are categorized differently.

How Is a Walk Recorded in a Baseball Scorebook?

A walk is recorded in a baseball scorebook using the notation “BB,” which stands for “base on balls.” This signifies that the batter was allowed to advance to first base after the pitcher threw four pitches outside of the strike zone that the batter did not swing at. In the scorebook, the initials BB will be noted next to the batter’s name to document the occurrence of the walk.

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Author

James Arnold
I'm James, and I live in Stanislaus County, California. I'm playing Baseball for many years, and I love this sport so much that I also encourage my kids (Danny and Sara) to play Baseball & Softball.